Yes the Mac can do that, but it can also do 2 x 4K UHD displays, I wouldn't recommend the 24 inch monitor at all, its resolution is lousy.

It would be better to spend a little more money and then take the 27 inch monitor from the same series, this model has 27 inches and at least 2560 x 1440 pixels, text is much sharper:

ASUS ProArt PA278QV (27", 2560 x 1440 Pixels)

Another alternative would be the Benq here, which is also intended for professionals, super picture quality and even 4K UHD:

BenQ PD2700U (27", 3840 x 2160 Pixels)

The extra charge is definitely worth it, because a high resolution on a screen is the most important thing to be able to display texts sharply. This is much better with 4K UHD displays and 3840 x 2160 pixels.

Mac OS has excellent scaling, so don't worry about the size of texts, the Mac can handle that easily.